7 key resume tips from hiring managers

7 key resume tips from recruiting administrators Assembling a solid resume can be dubious. Nobody knows this better than employing directors, who see work applicants commit a great deal of similar errors on their resumes again and again. So who better to tell you what mistakes to maintain a strategic distance from when making your own resume than the individuals accountable for employing? Here are 7 hints from employing supervisors that will guarantee you keep away from the greatest resume bumbles. 1. Tell the truth.There’s an old presumption that everybody lies a little on their resumes. Don’t get tied up with that clichã ©, and ascend over this senseless stumble that’s sure to find you. Lying about your experience on your resume can get you in a vocation that essentially isn't for you†¦or more awful yet, lead to a considerable amount of humiliation if the employing director reveals an untruth. Don’t end up humiliated or out of your profundity since you exaggerated on your resume.2. Deal with the details.Hiring chiefs give close consideration to the little pieces of each resume area. Incorrect spellings or syntactic blunders on a resume are warnings that a potential representative may likewise commit messy errors at work. Be similarly cautious when forming messages when following up on your resume and in your spread letter.3. Skirt the objective.The objective is an exemplary resume component. It’s where you express your definitive profession objective. The thing is, your vocation objective will regularly have literally nothing to do with the specific situation for which you’re really applying. The resume space you put in a safe spot for your goal can be put to more readily utilize, so it’s presumably most shrewd just to dispose of it out and out. It’s somewhat obsolete and no employing director isâ ever going to miss it or thump you down a peg if it’s not there.4. Get (and list) important experience.Being accomplished might be vital to fin d a specific line of work, however recruiting supervisors likewise need to realize that you’ve really held down an occupation previously. Ongoing alumni frequently make the blunder of reasoning their instructive achievements are sufficient, and neglect to incorporate work understanding on their resumes. Never forget about work understanding, regardless of whether you need to list modest low maintenance employments, unpaid entry level positions, or charitable effort on your resume.5. Don’t overlook your accomplishments.Hiring directors need to know where you’ve worked before, yet that’s insufficient to give an away from of what you’ve achieved. So for each work experience passage, likewise note what you achieved or how you were exceptional in that specific occupation. Be brief, however specific.6. Don’t trumpet your strengths.Are you a solid head or a â€Å"people person?† Good for you! Be that as it may, spare portrayals of yourself f or your meeting. There shouldn’t be anything other than your work understanding, achievements, degrees earned, and contact data on your resume.7. Don’t overlook the spread letter.Okay, so you have a huge amount of significant work understanding, you’ve earned an advanced education degree, and your achievements are numerous and superb. Your resume is flawless. In any case, just transportation off a resume in light of an opening for work won’t land you the position regardless of how breathtaking your resume is. You additionally need to present an introductory letter. This is the place you can permit more of your character to radiate through and clarify why your encounters, training, and achievements are pertinent to the specific occupation for which you are applying. Treat your introductory letter with all the consideration you put into your resume, staying away from the incorrect spellings, sentence structure blunders, falsehoods, and other basic mix-ups t hat could cause you to appear to be a not exactly perfect competitor.

Mental mindset paper Essay

Expect you work in Human Resources as a piece of the supervisory group for AAA Transportation in Waukegan, WI, which has as of late been gained. AAA Transportation is an interstate trucking organization that has some expertise in moving discount produce in refrigerated trailers all through the Midwest. The new proprietors need to roll out some broad improvements in the administrations advertised. Something that they might want to do is include conveyance of durable items, for example, canned nourishments, to their conveyance courses, permitting AAA to extend the region they spread and to offer extended support to their current clients. They imagine that, in light of the fact that a considerable lot of the courses don't require a full burden on the trucks, there is space to include the durable products and give conveyance at a lower rate than the clients are presently paying. Two of your colleagues, Vernon and Bud, are impervious to the progressions proposed by the new proprietors. Vernon manages the company’s drivers and Bud works in the corporate workplaces. Vernon doesn't believe that it is a smart thought to grow out of their center business, while Bud feels that AAA isn't sufficiently able to contend with existing organizations that administration the durable nourishments showcase (a few of whom AAA has had a long history of commonly regarding every others clients and courses); they chance estranging long haul clients; and shipping durable products in refrigerated trailers is wasteful. The two representatives have been with the organization for over 20 years and have a lot of impact among the remainder of the workers. The executives wouldn't like to fire such long haul andâ influential representatives yet requirement for Vernon and Bud to join the push to make the organization successful Write a 1,050-to 1,400-word paper in which you characterize and talk about mental model/attitudes and their effect on you and your twoâ coworkers. Recognize the four stages to changing mental models/outlooks and how you could utilize them to bring Vernon and Bud onto the team. Identify the five powers that impact those psychological model/attitudes of your colleagues and examine how those powers may influence your coworkers’ mentalities. Incorporate instances of what mental models/outlooks are perhaps influencing Vernon and Bud’s dynamic procedures and influencing their relationship with the organization. Break down your most ordinarily utilized mental models/outlooks thatâ guide your dynamic in the work environment. How do these models impact your choice making? Format your paper predictable with APA rules and how Identify the four stages to changing mental models/attitudes and how you could utilize them to bring Vernon and Bud onto the group The initial step is to perceive the force and cutoff points of the models. The subsequent advance is to test the importance of the psychological models against changing condition and to produce new models. The third step is to defeated inhibitors, for example, absence of data, absence of trust, want to clutch old examples, and the desires for the others. The last advance is to execute the model, survey the model and persistently reinforce the model (Crook, Wind, Gunther, 2005, p. xxiv). Distinguish the five powers that impact those psychological model/outlooks of your collaborators and talk about how those powers may influence your coworkers’ attitudes The Porter Five Forces model assists with streamlining the business dynamic procedure by separating business circumstances into five key zones, which incorporate Supplier Power, Buyer Power, Competitive Rivalry, Threat of Substitution and Threat of New Entry (Mind Tools, 2011). By utilizing this model to distinguish the qualities and shortcomings of a business and its rivals, parts of hazard, arranging and choices for a strategy can be explained. In any case, an off base observation in any of the five regions could make an outlook that limits dynamic procedure (Malone-Kline, 2008). For instance, a known shortcoming in the zones of Buyer Power, Supplier Power or Threat of Substitution could make the mentality of defenselessness to a Danger of New Entry without perceiving that an amazingly significant expense of passage (henceforth high hazard) puts any new section in an increasingly defenseless position (Mind Tools, 2011). An enormous number of providers can bring about an attitude of relative quality in the region of provider power, a psychological model that could demonstrate deplorable if an unexpected deficiency happened, (for example, was the situation when Japaneseâ silicon chip makers shut down after the ongoing seismic tremors, causing an overall lack of certain great chips). The opposite could likewise be valid similar to the case for Buyer Power in the U.S. lodging market when the low purchaser power mentality for some was not in accordance with the unexpected drop in lodging costs. For some PC producers, a Threat of Substitution position of intensity attitude brought about their downfall since they didn't perceive the way that the market was oversaturated. An attitude or mental model of shortcoming in the zone of Competitive Rivalry has brought about numerous new innovations not being acquainted with showcase when in actuality the development innovation was better than rivals. Apple is an extraordinary case of an organization that has as of late been effective through an adjustment in attitude in a market where their Competitive Rivalry position and mentality was not good just thirteen years back (Business Insider, 2010). Incorporate instances of what mental models/attitudes are potentially influencing Vernon and Bud’s dynamic procedures and influencing their relationship with the organization Break down your most normally utilized mental models/attitudes thatâ guide your dynamic in the working environment. How do these models impact your dynamic In what manner may mental models and outlooks limit the dynamic procedure. Instruction, preparing, impact from others, prizes or motivations and individual experience all assistance to make our psychological model and outlook of our general surroundings. These components can shape our desires with the end goal that we settle on choices dependent on our psychological model instead of dependent on the data introduced to us. For instance, in the event that we have an elevated level of confidence in reality of the data learned through the training procedure and data to the opposite is introduced as a choice factor, on the grounds that the data is in opposition to the psychological model made through our instruction, the new however opposite data is put aside as invalid and choices are made dependent on the psychological model. Another model would settle on the choice to enter a market where rivalry is high thus it the intensity of replacement. In the event that your psychological model molded by close to home experience persuades that replacement is to a lesser extent a factor than it truly is, you may select to take theâ risk and enter that showcase, overlooking the replacement factor totally, bringing about a bombed adventure.

Fall 2016 New Student Series Part 1 Meet Sayan Supratim Das COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Fall 2016 New Student Series Part 1 Meet Sayan Supratim Das COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Wow that was fast! On Wednesday, I  announced well be  introducing the incoming class on the blog, and already Ive received a few submissions. To kick if off, meet  Sayan Supratim Das. Sayan was a researcher with an NGO and drafted a thesis on water scarcity. After SIPA, he hopes to work for UN Water or UN Women where he can combine his career interests of water access to the intersection of gender and human rights work.   Full Name: Sayan Supratim Das Age: 28 Degree Program: Master of International Affairs Concentration: Human Rights and Humanitarian Policy Anticipated Graduation Year: Spring 2018 Hometown: Chandigarh, Chandigarh,  India Undergraduate University: ILS Law College, University of Pune Undergraduate Major: Law Undergraduate Graduation Year: 2011 What’s your professional background? My professional experiences range as a researcher for a NGO where I designed and drafted a thesis on water scarcity, and an internship under an Indian parliamentarian which gave me a glimpse of the bureaucracy at work, a public policy institution where I researched and drafted a book on a grassroots entrepreneurship giving me a window to create my own career goals in the sphere of water while utilising the many grassroots organisations operating within India and a lawyer which has given me a deeper understanding of the judiciary. All these have been attempts to understand the public policy space from the different aspects of research, administration and execution. I have also worked as a freelance editor for a publishing house and a literary journal and currently am an English tutor with an educational consultancy. Did you apply to SIPA to change careers or to gain experience in a career path you already have experience in? I applied to SIPA to learn and to hopefully create opportunities to become an international civil servant and policy maker. What was your reaction when you found out you were accepted to SIPA? It was seven in the morning when I received a call from a dear friend who had made it to SIPA as well. Groggy and overjoyed with her success, I opened my mailbox full of trepidation only to find floating balloons in the portal declaring that I had made it as well. I took a deep breath and then brought my best smile with me to wake my parents to such a great news. I can still scarcely believe that I am heading towards an Ivy League education. What do you most look forward to as a graduate student at SIPA? The opportunities, both professional and personal. The wide range of classes. Even after shortlisting the classes I want to take at SIPA, I still have a dozen or more classes which fascinates me. I am eager to study, to really delve deep into policy issues of interest, to learn from my peers and professors and gain a sense of empowerment, a voice, because living in a far more democratic world than my parents, I know I can make a difference, a real, tangible difference in the lives of others. [Photo credit: Sayan Supratim Das | Ma, Baba and Me. #TheThreeMusketeers #AllForOne #OneForAll] Do you have any apprehensions about starting graduate school? The finances bother me. It does. I will not lie. New York is not pleasant to our bank accounts. However, I overlooked this bit in favour of an education from a top school at the time of applications, and now that I have made it in, I must look beyond my own fears and celebrate what will be a life altering process. What are your goals after SIPA? I hope to work with the United Nations. I am focussed on making it to the organisation. I hope to either work with UN Water or UN Women, given that my interest area is the intersection of gender and human rights with access to water. If you could change one small thing about your community, country or the world, what would it be? Isnt this a loaded question? I would inculcate the habit of listening into any community in the world. Listen closely, listen intently, listen with the hope to respond and not react, listen to collate the views of others with your information, listen to not become opinionated but to be informed, and listen to make others feel heard. A lot of todays global issues began as a cry for help or to be heard which was wilfully ignored in a room of opinionated and ill-informed people who were or perhaps still are in positions of power. Tell us something interesting about yourself: I am a talker so this can take a while. I was raised in six cities, attended five different schools and worked and studied in three different parts of India. So I do feel like an immigrant within India given how diverse we are in terms of language, culture, lifestyle and food. I am a writer, or I like to say I am. I had the privilege to study Creative Writing at the University of Oxford (graduated in 2015) which has made me obsessed with someday living and writing in a cottage in the English countryside overlooking a chattering brook. I am in the middle of my novel on displaced Bangladeshis at this point. I am huge Bollywood aficionado, and like our actors in the 90s I can dance on the streets at the a drop of a hat (provided there is good music). I love to cook, feed people and one day I will become the Brown Nigella Lawson of the western world. Finally, chicken tikka masala, films by Mira Nair, Priyanka Chopra (Quantico fame), books by Jhumpa Lahiri and JK Rowling and Roger Federer are my kryptonites. Share your story by completing  the New Student Self-Interview Form  today!

Barter System - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1328 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/09/15 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? The Challenges of Barter System And How It Affects the Socio-Economy of a Country Remember back in school when kids would swap juice boxes for chips, or cookies for candy? Even children have an innate sense that the comparable value of cookies to candy is in the eye of the beholder. To the kid who gets cookies every day, the elusive cream-filled cake treat is worth more than a few, and he realizes his friend might feel differently. Trading goods and services without the use of money is called bartering. With the advent of money-based system, barter system has becoming more toward a necessity. However in time of need, this necessity has complicated procedure in order to perform it. Due to economic factor, barter system is impractical and it can become a leading source to economic downpour but however barter system can also become an attractive alternative in economy declination. Historically, bartering activities dated back centuries ago and was quite useful after humans dropped their nomadic ways and settled down to farming and started to live in communities. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Barter System" essay for you Create order It is also traditionally common among people with no access to a cash economy, in societies where no monetary system exists, or in economies suffering from a very unstable currency (as when very high rates of inflation hit) or a lack of currency. In these societies, bartering oftentimes has become a necessary means of survival. Through bartering, people foster bond and relationship and in most cultures, barter system was used before money was created and immensely popular in trading. Explorers, merchants, pilgrims, and traders will bargain for specific items that they want. This occurs frequently in the medieval trade route such as the ancient Silk Route, which led from China to the Mediterranean and the spice trade in the Incense Route (Bellerby, 2008). Goods such as food, spice, cloth, raw material, art craft and others are goods that were bartered on those days. First and foremost, barter system is impractical to perform. Barter system is an economic system that benefits both parties but it required perfect timing and double coincidence of wants. Exchange can take place between two persons only if each possesses the goods which the other wants such as if a weaver needs shoes and he has cloth to offer in exchange he should not only find a cobbler who makes shoes, but find such cobbler who needs cloth and is prepared to give shoes in exchange for it. In this case, it was difficult to find such a person. Not only that, barter system is also impractical because there is no equal trade or medium of exchange into which both seller and buyer could convert their tradable commodities. It is like comparing apples to oranges, but even apples and oranges, with all their differences, are both fruit of relatively equal size and shape† (McGrath, 2008). When people barter, issues related with â€Å"equal trade† arise where it is difficult for people to estimate the true value of the goods. As a society advances, and a much greater volume and diversity of output is produced, bartering becomes more and more complicated and cumbers ome. Calculating the value or cost of each item in terms of every other item becomes difficult. Making the trades becomes difficult. The economic system becomes costly and cumbersome. It does not require the existence of very many items before this happens. Bartering just doesn’t suit the needs of a modern, diversified economy, even though some bartering still goes on in the world today. Besides that, barter system is a leading cause to economic downpour. The most important advantage of bartering, however, is its conservation of cash, which results in greater liquidity. This consequence causes a severe, sudden poverty and dramatic economic collapse preceded by runaway inflation (Agarwal, 2010). These make barter system to be inefficient and only advantageous to monetary system when money cannot hold its value predictably. Under barter system there was no measure of value which the standard value is absent. Even if two persons met together who wanted each other goods, they could not find a satisfactory equilibrium price. Under such conditions one party had to suffer. However, dollar is a stable predictor of value compare to any barter and it used to buy supplies from anybody from anywhere rather than waiting for the double coincidence of wants. Not only that, bartering cannot used as investment tool as most bartered good are easily perish and do not last long while money can be stored and use to invest in share, bond, property and others. The increases of money supply will help to spur economic growth and combat recession while reducing money supply will alleviate risk of inflation (Cloutier, 2010). In term of accounting, dollar is a far better accounting tool. It is easier to put dollars into the balance sheet than nebulous barter points. Businesses will be able to tell more easily with dollars. A business transaction can use dollars anywhere in the US, and nearly anywhere in the world compare to barter system which has limitation. In term of wages, money is used to pay monthly salary instead of bartering monthly income with essential goods. Current income can be used to finance future consumption and purchaser finance a current purchase with future income (Case, Fair and Oster, 2009, pg 157). When Russia’s rubble had that horrible plunge in 1998 people in many areas were forced to resort to the barter system, just as Germans did when the Weimar Marks became more useful as paperweights (bundled together) than money. The barter system is a sign of backwards, poverty, privation and near-total economic failure. Thus, barter system cannot function similarly as monetary system as it can easily cause economic collapse. In contrast with the disadvantage of barter system, this system does benefit people during inflation. Like the saying goes, money is not everything. Inflation can cause a unit of currency to lose value. This mean that 50 cents could buy a bushel of apples last year, it may only buy a single apple this year. These fluctuations can hurt a society, causing stress, uncertainty and disaster to its economy. If things get bad enough, bartering, with all its disadvantages, can become an attractive alternative. This is why people resort to bartering in situations of great poverty or disaster. These happen a lot in country such as Russia, North Korea and India. In country with hyperinflation such as Zimbabwe, barter trade has been common practice to survive as the price of good will increases dramatically year by year and the local currency, Zimbabwe Dollar is rendered useless (Ncube, 2009). According to Malaysia’s commodities minister, Datuk Peter Chin Fah Kui (2010), â€Å"Bartering could be used for contracts with other countries that do not have the cash, we can set the conditions for them to supply us with the raw materials that we need. Up-to-date, Malaysia has done many barter agreement with foreign counties such as firearm agreement with Russia (Blagov, 2003), Indian Rail project with India (Bhattacharjee, 2003) and fertilizer and machinery agreement with North Korea, Cuba and Russia (Weisenthal, 2009). Thus, with depreciation of currency, bartering can be a alternative choice for trade and survival. In conclusion, bartering is often a necessity in societie s where the money supply is deficient. No money is changing hands but each part is giving and getting in return. The government should consider barter trade as one of the nstruments to accelerate the country’s export earnings. Going forward, barter trade is indeed set to flourish among companies and countries. The worldwide organised barter exchange and trade industry has grown into a multibillions worth of industry a year and is now used by thousands of businesses and individuals. The advents of the Internet and sophisticated relational database software programs have further advanced the barter industry’s growth. The society should embrace this practice and from time to time, not only people trade but also they can foster a new bond and may this practice continue to flourish in the future.

Antigone Moral Obligation and Civil Disobedience - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1321 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/05/13 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Antigone Essay Civil Disobedience Essay Did you like this example? Greek tragedy often teaches moral lessons at the expense of human life and political will. Antigone is the tragic story of the daughter of Oedipus and Jocasta of Thebes after the army of Argos vanishes and her brothers have killed each other on opposite sides of the battle. While the Greeks were well-aware of the literary history, the tragedy still provides a historical and modern perspective for one of the oldest questions in society: how does one protest an unjust and cruel law that is contrary to moral obligation? The tragic conflict between Creon, Antigone and Ismene illustrates the struggle between the unjust laws of kings and the Greek gods. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Antigone Moral Obligation and Civil Disobedience" essay for you Create order Creon, as the king, represents the dictator of human laws; Ismene represents the frail human emotion of submission to power; and Antigone illustrates the concept of facing unjust and tragic death without doubting its purpose. Antigone is the quintessential character who risks her life to comply with divine order, familial loyalty and social decency in the face of political power. In the process, her actions demonstrate how to follow ones moral soul to do the right thing.Historically, Greeks held burial of the dead as the most sacred of acts. Honoring the dead and their valor plays a significant role in their literature and mythology. Homer provided examples in the Iliad regarding an agreement and ceasefire during the Trojan War to pay homage to the bodies of fallen soldiers and conduct their funerals with admirable rituals. The extraordinary sense of duty and honor continued centuries later in Greek Theatre. Respect and burial of the dead played a significant role between the democratic city and those who fought for it. Sophocles wrote in an era of democracy, but the laws of the gods were still powerful. The citys and the individuals fate were one in the same and even after death, they would be remembered as honorable men continuing to live in the city. The legend of Oedipus and his children was well-known by all of Greece. The conflict between the brothers seeking to rule was a story that repeats throughout history. Thebes was a divine monarchy under attack. Against this landscape, the stories of Antigone begin after th e armies of Argos has vanished and the two sons of Oedipus, Polynices and Eteocles, have killed each other in war. Each brother believed his actions were just. Sophocles interprets the ancient story with the Chorus, whose role changes throughout the play. The city, represented by the Chorus, is summoned by the new ruler, Creon. Creon thanks the citizens for their loyal service and dictates a proper burial for Eteocles to honor his loyalty as a defender of his city. He then prohibits, under punishment of death, any burial of Polynices as a punishment for his treason. The city is aware this law is an assault on their religious laws, but ultimately, they submit to Creons law and are convinced that no one would sacrifice their own life to violate it.In the first scene, Antigone asks her sister, Ismene, to help her bury her brother Polynices. When she sees that Ismene does not have her convictions, Antigone argues that her family has suffered enough. She explains that her father, died in hatred for his actions killing his father and marrying his mother. Then his mother hung herself and their brothers killed each other in war. Ismene can only see the authority of the King and refuses to help Antigone. Antigone challenges Ismene to be a true sister instead of a traditional female who obeys male guardians, especially the king. (Moral and Civil Disobedience. PowerPoint). Antigones purpose is to inject morality into the conflict. Rejected by her sister, Antigone acts with her conscience and buries her brother. She felt it was morally wrong to leave her brother without a proper burial. The rituals did not change the outcome of the battle or dishonor the City. Thus, Antigones rituals with Polynices body in no way harmed anyone. She accepts the consequences of defying the king and the risk to her life. Antigone followed natural law over political law.Creon believes his rules must be obeyed, even if those rules are against the gods he is the almighty ruler and his rule over every man transcends natural law. Creon is arrogant and his power and excessive pride does not allow him to see beyond his own political will. He described his power to his son,you ought to feel within your heart, subordinate to your fathers will in every way. (Fagles, 202). Creon was fully aware of the natural law and custom of burial when he issued his order. He believed he was justified when he determined that Polynices should not be buried , as an appropriate punishment. He does not consider the moral consequences of his decision because he believes his authority is unquestioned among men. Creon believed disobeying his orders carried grave consequences. This belief combined with his excessive pride and paranoia led him to view and act at the extremes. Whomever the gods placed on the throne should be obeyed, no matter how small the matter. He judges as a male chauvinist, imploring his followers to never lose your sense of judgment over a woman (Fagles, 203).never let some woman triumph over us. Better to fall from power, if fall we must, in the hands of a man never be rated inferior to a woman, never. (Fagles, 205-206). When Creon finds out Antigone has disobeyed her, he orders her death. No mortal, especially a woman, has the power to disobey him. While her actions were to follow natural law, Antigones decision to contradict political law conforms to the idea of civil disobedience. To further the basic definition of Civil Disobedience: The main elements of Civil Disobedience include a non-violent protest of unjust actions or laws. (Jones, lecture Antigone). In the play, Antigone followed her personal beliefs to defy state authority because she believed she was following a higher authority. She was not protesting the law to challenge Creons law, she was performing her moral obligation to a higher authority. She accepted the consequences because she believed no mortal had the power to contradict divine laws. Thebes response to her actions is the same goal of any civil disobedience: to question the justness of the law. The tragedy was that Creon could punish her with death, but that he was still powerless to overcome natural law and custom. Antigone takes a position against the political rules and against the state, positioning t he natural law of burial for everyone versus the political law of burying everyone but Polynices. Thebes sides with Creons law, not because they believe, but out of fear of death. Antigones actions lead the city to question that fear with their beliefs.Creon is confronted by his human failure to appreciate divine authority. After Creon sentences Antigone to death, blind prophet confronts him and foreshadows the folly of his acts. Creon realizes his mistake but is too late to save Antigone or his son. This is the triumph of natural law over his political decree. Pious Antigone loses her life but wins a moral victory against Creon. Creon tragically loses his son, his wife and his moral authority in the process. Creons political strength is undermined by his second-guessing, lack of leadership, and ultimately his failure to act. In traditional Greek Society during the Classical Age, women are shown to be submissive in political life. Sophocles Antigone takes on what were traditional male characteristics of strength, leadership and conviction under moral authority. This portrayal was unique during this period of history. Antigone is a strong woman who went beyond death by a tyrant to do what her heart dictated, that is, follow the ethical and moral laws that go beyond human beings. Because she never gave in, she remains true to her beliefs actively chooses to act in a way that guarantees her death.

Identity and Belonging †Change Can Be Easy or Hard †Reference to Summer of the Seventeenth Doll Free Essays

Throughout your life the process of ageing is constantly influencing your identity. As William Shakespeare wrote â€Å"All the world’s a stage, And all the men and women merely players; They have their exits and their entrances, And one man in his time plays many parts,†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . Our identity is forever changing and this is because we are forever ageing. We will write a custom essay sample on Identity and Belonging – Change Can Be Easy or Hard – Reference to Summer of the Seventeenth Doll or any similar topic only for you Order Now Throughout out the three main stages of ageing – youth, middle age, elderly- we don’t just age physically, we age physiologically as well. Hence as we age we mature, become wiser and more aware of the world around us. As of this our views change from each stage of life, thus inflicting our identity to change. Although some people find this transition from one stage of life to the next to be difficult and dread upon its occurrences whereas others enjoy ageing and just take it as it comes. As a baby we have our identity created for us, they say â€Å"give me the boy at seven and I will give you the man† implying that until the age of seven a child is dependent on their very first social unit, that is family. It is the multiplicity and complexity of family that gives children real life experiences into human relationships and what teaches them morals and values which will always be a part of their identity, although as you age, and mature you become less dependent on your family and are able to venture out into the world. This usually happens around the age of adolescence. This is a time when adolescences have the world at their feet and they are â€Å"servants to their own dreams†. Many people enjoy this part of growing up as their bodies are at the peak, meaning they are able to push them to do whatever they want. They are less susceptible to illnesses and less likely to damage themselves; when they do the body’s ability to repair at that age is remarkable. Not only are they at the physically peak of their lives, they are usually at the social peak. Their social networks at this age are usually highly complex and turning 18 opens the doors to a once prohibited world full of new adventures and experiences, such as going clubbing, driving and being classed as an adult. However many adolescence’ find it hard to transition to adulthood as they no longer have the burdens of high school pressures and friends. This also creates problems for people who only have social networks that they have from school meaning when school is over they need to adapt to a new environment and become independent. This can be emotional and daunting for many youth. Middle age is a crisis for many people both men and women. It is a time when they have left the excitement and potential of their youth, instead they reflect back on where they have come from and often look with dread towards their older years, in Ray Lawyers Summer Of The Seventeenth Doll this period of time effects many characters negatively as they cannot accept they are aging and thus see change as a daunting factor. Roo, the ganger of a team of cane cutters, realises he is ageing when his back gives way and he is forced to step down as top dog. Since he was young he had been a cane cutter, that was his identity but because of his ageing body, his identity will change as he can no longer be a cane cutter, this not only affects Roo but also Olive. Olive has been in the group since it started seventeen summers ago and is reflecting on her life so far, remembering the times when Roo and Barney would come down South to see her and Nancy during the layoff. However since Nancy has left the group to go get married, Olive realises that she is turning 40 soon and is still clinging to her glory days. In order to keep her â€Å"youth† she has decorated the lounge room with the keepsake dolls to testify her persistence on keeping the group together and displaying her symbols of youth. With Olives obsession of keeping the group together revels a woman who cannot accept that she is getting older and who can adjust to the new era in her identity. For olive, the change of getting older is not physically but more physiological as she sees this change as losing her youth. Although middle age is not always negative for everyone. Although Nancy is the catalyst for the group’s breakdown, she realises that she can no longer act like a youth, as she did with Olive and the group and as such has accepted the fact that she is getting older, hence why she abandoned her friends to settle down and get married to start the next chapter in her life. Although many people believe it’s the best years of life as it is the only â€Å"time you really live as the young are slaves to dreams; the old are servants of regrets. Only the middle aged have all their 5 senses in the keeping of their wits. † The last period of life that has been categorised as â€Å"old age† and is now considered to be after 65. Some people choose to accept old age as a positive as they have lived their lives and are now in retirement. Many elderly people see being able to retire as being able to act like they are young again as they have completed the majority of lives responsibilities, such as rearing children and working for a living, this gives many the opportunity to travel and do what they desire but at a cost. Having lived for such a long time has taken a physical toll on the body, it is weaker and more frail then that of a youthful person, hence why some older people see old age as a negative. They feel as though they are stuck inside an â€Å"old carcass† and believe that â€Å"nature is cruel; tis jest to make old age look like a fool; (because) the body crumbles, grace and vigour depart† No matter what age you are there will always be a positive and a negative but regardless of this, age will always influence your identity as it changes your thoughts as you become wiser and more knowledgeable about the world around you. Throughout each age group you will have new realisations about the environment you live in and this will cause a physiological or physiological a change which influences your identity. How to cite Identity and Belonging – Change Can Be Easy or Hard – Reference to Summer of the Seventeenth Doll, Papers

Music Video Analysis Coffee and TV Essay Example

Music Video Analysis Coffee and TV Paper The song Coffee and TV is by a band called Blur. The music video is about an animated milk carton who decides to leave home because no one has given him any attention. During his journey the milk carton faced many hazards such as nearly being hit by a motorbike. Near the end of his journey the milk carton stops at a window. The milk carton discovers the missing person whose picture is on the back of the carton itself. The missing person is playing the Coffee and TV song with his band. The milk carton falls through the window and the missing person picks it up. The missing person turns out to be the lead singer of the band. The man and the milk carton take a bus to go back to his family. Once there the man drinks the milk, the milk dies and floats up to heaven. This music video is around 6 minutes long. Usually a music video lasts around 3 4 minutes. Most music videos have the artist lip sync throughout the video but in this video they have used animation and then near the end you see the artist sing the song. They have not used any lighting in this music video as they have mostly filmed outside in the broad daylight. We will write a custom essay sample on Music Video Analysis Coffee and TV specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Music Video Analysis Coffee and TV specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Music Video Analysis Coffee and TV specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In this video they have showed how a character can change their emotion very quickly. They have used no choreography in the video whereas most music videos do. Although this video isnt like other music videos you see on MTV etc, I think that this video was made like this because they wanted to show an interesting storyline and they wanted their video to be different from the rest. There are many different connotations throughout this music video. As the milk carton goes on his journey he doesnt seem to be too upset. While he is walking it looks like he is dancing and it seems that he doesnt care about what happened earlier. Behind him you can see the sunny, grassy background, this might connote happiness. As he gets into dangerous hazards the background becomes grey, the milk carton starts running, this connotes that he is scared and upset. The milk carton ends up in a dark alleyway which connotes evilness. You then see the milk carton walk up to a bright window. The milk carton doesnt seem to be as scared anymore and he then feels happy because he has found the missing person. They both get on a bus and the weather looks sunny again. At the end of the music video the person drinks the milk and the milk carton slowly floats unto heaven. As he floats to heaven the background becomes brighter and slowly fades to white, this connotes peacefulness. The genre of the music video is Indie. This video belongs to this genre because the music featured in the video is Indie. Indie music sounds home made like it is not edited with effects to change the artist voice. The band who sings this song used instruments to make their own music. Most Indie music is from bands that play their own instruments. Indie is also known as the abbreviated word for independent, this video is quite independent and unique from most other music videos so it belongs in this genre. You dont see much of the band performing in this video except near the end. The video has used animation and mixed it with everyday life. The kind of people that you see in this video is normal people. You can see people trying to get to work, shopping etc. You also see some children in the video. At the end of the video where you see the band playing the song they seem relaxed and they look like they are enjoying themselves. The band do not dance in this video as you can not really dance to this song because it is a little slow and something you would listen to when you want to relax or chill out. I think the target audience for this music video is aimed at everyone. This video appeals to its audience because of the use of animation. They have not use a man, woman or child as their main character which makes it fair and non stereotypical. The video is appealing for anyone because in some scenes of the video you can see women, men and children. There are no scenes of sexual nature making it suitable for children to see also children might find it appealing to them because of the animated character in the video. The song featured in this video has no bad words in it making it appeal to anyone again.

Attacks Used to Hack Email Accounts and Their Preventive Measures Essays

Attacks Used to Hack Email Accounts and Their Preventive Measures Essays Attacks Used to Hack Email Accounts and Their Preventive Measures Essay Attacks Used to Hack Email Accounts and Their Preventive Measures Essay The present-day network threat scenario is unprecedented in both scale and impact. CYBER CRIMINALS has become increasingly confident in their own abilities because of good organization skills and years of experience in evading law enforcement. Armed with sophisticated technical knowledge, a whole bunch of tools and operating systems with exploits, their sole objective today is to cause irreparable damage to the security and business interests of organizations. The biggest brand name between all terrorist groups across the world The Al-Qaeda, Islamic militant group Tehrik-I-Taliban Pakistan and many more terrorist organizations perform cyber terrorism i. e. , disrupt attacks against information systems for the primary purpose of stealing confidential information regarding the nation’s security issues and secondary purpose is creating alarm and panic among the cyber army of the nation. This can include use of information technology to organize and execute attacks against networks, computer systems and telecommunications infrastructures, or for exchanging information or making threats electronically.Therefore there is a huge requirement for each and every one of us to know the minimum preventive measures so as to avoid the exploitation of a hacker as he may use our computer as a shield to hide his identity. Our paper discusses on the types on hackers and the main motto behind these people performing these attacks in an attempt to compromise any computer system. Our paper emphasizes on various methods by which passwords can be stolen and then used for personal purpose. A live performance on how an account can be hacked (say facebook) will be demonstrated by using the phishing attack.All the preventive measures that needs to be taken to overcomes these problems and stay safe from this cyber world attackers will be briefly explained so as to make everyone technically strong and preventing their computers getting exploited†¦ Let’s build a stronger nation†¦. JAI HIND†¦ Vamshi Krishna Gudipati A. K. A h4x0r le610n, 4th year b. tech, COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, WARANGAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE. Information security means protecting information and information systems from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, perusal, inspection, recording or destruction.The terms information security, computer security and information assurance are frequently used interchangeably. These fields are interrelated often and share the common goals of protecting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information; however, there are some subtle differences between them. These differences lie primarily in the approach to the subject, the methodologies used, and the areas of concentration. Information security is concerned with the confidentiality, integrity and availability of data regardless of the form the data may take: electronic, print, or other forms.Computer security can focus on ensuring the availability and correct operation of a computer system without concern for the information stored or processed by the computer. Information assurance focuses on the reasons for assurance that information is protected, and is thus reasoning about information security. Governments, military, corporations , hospitals, and private businesses amass a great deal of confidential information about their employees, customers, products, research, and financial status.Most of this information is now collected, processed and stored on electronic computers and transmitted across networks to other computers. WHAT IS HACKING? Unlike most computer crime / misuse areas which are clear cut in terms of actions and legalities (e. g. software piracy), computer hacking is more difficult to define. Computer hacking always involves some degree of infringement on the privacy of others or damage to computer-based property such as files, web pages or software. The impact of computer hacking varies from simply being simply invasive and annoying to illegal.There is an aura of mystery that surrounds hacking, and a prestige that accompanies being part of a relatively elite group of individuals who possess technological savvy and are willing to take the risks required to become a true hacker. An interesting alternative view of how hackers positively impact areas such as software development and hacker ideology is presented in Technology and Pleasure: Considering Hacking Constructive. WHO IS A HACKER? In the computer security context, a hacker is someone who seeks and exploits weaknesses in a computer or computer network.Hackers may be motivated by a multitude of reasons, such as profit, protest, or challenge. The subculture that has evolved around hackers is often referred to as the computer underground but it is now an open community. While other uses of the word hacker exist that are not related to computer security, such as referring to someone with an advanced understanding of computers and computer networks, they are rarely used in mainstream context. They are subject to the long standing hacker definition controversy about the true meaning of the term hacker. KINDS OF HACKERS White HatA white hat hacker breaks security for non-malicious reasons, perhaps to test their own security system or while working for a security company which makes security software. The term white hat in Internet slang refers to an ethical hacker. This classification also includes individuals who perform penetration tests and vulnerability assessments within a contractual agreement. The EC-Council, also known as the International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants, is one of those organizations that have developed certifications, courseware, classes, and online training overing the diverse arena of Ethical Hacking. Black Hat A black hat hacker is a hacker who violates computer security for little reason beyond maliciousness or for personal gain (Moore, 2005). Black hat hackers form the stereotypical, illegal hacking groups often portrayed in popular culture, and are the epitome of all that the public fears in a computer criminal Black hat hackers break into secure networks to destroy data or make the network unusable for those who are authorized to use the network.They choose their targets using a two-pronged process known as the pre-hacking stage. Part 1: Targeting The hacker determines what network to break into during this phase. The target may be of particular interest to the hacker, either politically or personally, or it may be picked at random. Next, they will port scan a network to determine if it is vulnerable to attacks, which is just testing all ports on a host machine for a response. Open ports- those that do respond- will allow a hacker to access the system. Part 2: Research and Information GatheringIt is in this stage that the hacker will visit or contact the target in some way in hopes of finding out vital information that will help them access the system. The main way that hackers get desired results from this stage is from social engineering, which will be explained below. Aside from social engineering, hackers can also use a technique called dumpster diving. Dumpster diving is when a hacker will literally search through users garbage in hopes of finding documents that have been thrown away, which may contain information a hacker can use directly or indirectly, to help them gain access to a network.Part 3: Finishing The Attack This is the stage when the hacker will invade the preliminary target that he/she was planning to attack or steal. Many hackers will be caught after this point, lured in or grabbed by any data also known as a honeypot (a trap set up by computer security personnel). Grey Hat A grey hat hacker is a combination of a Black Hat and a White Hat Hacker. A Grey Hat Hacker may surf the internet and hack into a computer system for the sole purpose of notifying the administrator that their system has been hacked, for example.Then they may offer to repair their system for a small fee. Hacktivists Some hacker activists are motivated by politics or religion, while others may wish to expose wrongdoing, or exact revenge, or simply harass their target for their own entertainment. State Sponsored Hackers Governments around the globe realize that it serves their military objectives to be well positioned online. The saying used to be, He who controls the seas controls the world, and then it was, He who controls the air controls the world. Now it’s all about controlling cyberspace.State sponsored hackers have limitless time and funding to target civilians, corporations, and governments. Spy Hackers Corporations hire hackers to infiltrate the competition and steal trade secrets. They may hack in from the outside or gain employment in order to act as a mole. Spy hackers may use similar tactics as hacktivists, but their only agenda is to serve their client’s goals and get paid. Cyber Terrorists These hackers, generally motivated by religious or political beliefs, attempt to create fear and chaos by disrupting critical infrastructures.Cyber terrorists are by far the most dangerous, with a wide range of skills and goals. Cyber Terrorists ultimate motivation is to spread fear, terror and commit murder. VARIOUS ATTACKS USED BY A HACKER PHISHING Phishing is a way of attempting to acquire information such as usernames,passwords, and credit card details by masquerading as a trustworthy entity in anelectronic communication. Communications purporting to be from popular social web sites, auction sites, online payment processors or IT administrators are commonly used to lure the unsuspecting public.Phishing is typically carried out by e-mailspoofing or instant messaging, and it often directs users to enter details at a fake website whose look and feel are almost identical to the legitimate one. Phishing is an example of social engineering techniques used to deceive users, and exploits the poor usability of current web security technologies. Attempts to deal with the growing number of reported phishing incidents include legislation, user training, public awareness, and technical security measures. A phishing technique was described in detail in 1987, and the first recorded use of the term phishing was made in 1996.The term is a variant of fishing, probably influenced by phreaking, and alludes to baits used in hopes that the potential victim will bite by clicking a malicious link or opening a malicious attac hment, in which case their financial information and passwords may then be stolen. KEY LOGGING These are software programs designed to work on the target computer’s operating system. From a technical perspective there are five categories: * Hypervisor-based: The keylogger can theoretically reside in a malware hypervisor running underneath the operating system, which remains untouched.It effectively becomes a virtual machine. Blue Pill is a conceptual example. * Kernel-based: This method is difficult both to write and to combat. Such keyloggers reside at the kernel level and are thus difficult to detect, especially for user-mode applications. They are frequently implemented as rootkits that subvert the operating system kernel and gain unauthorized access to the hardware, making them very powerful. A keylogger using this method can act as a keyboard device driver for example, and thus gain access to any information typed on the keyboard as it goes to the operating system. API-b ased: These keyloggers hook keyboard APIs; the operating system then notifies the keylogger each time a key is pressed and the keylogger simply records it. Windows APIs on such as GetAsyncKeyState(), GetForegroundWindow(), etc. are used to poll the state of the keyboard or to subscribe to keyboard events. [1] These types of keyloggers are the easiest to write, but where constant polling of each key is required, they can cause a noticeable increase in CPU usage, and can also miss the occasional key.A more recent example simply polls the BIOS for pre-boot authentication PINs that have not been cleared from memory. * Form grabbing based: Form grabbing-based keyloggers log web form submissions by recording the web browsing onsubmit event functions. This records form data before it is passed over the Internet and bypasses HTTPS encryption. * Packet analyzers: This involves capturing network traffic associated with HTTP POST events to retrieve unencrypted passwords. Remote access software keyloggersThese are local software keyloggers with an added feature that allows access to the locally recorded data from a remote location. Remote communication may be achieved using one of these methods: * Data is uploaded to a website, database or an FTP server. * Data is periodically emailed to a pre-defined email address. * Data is wirelessly transmitted by means of an attached hardware system. * The software enables a remote login to the local machine from the Internet or the local network, for data logs stored on the target machine to be accessed.Related features Software Keyloggers may be augmented with features that capture user information without relying on keyboard key presses as the sole input. Some of these features include: * Clipboard logging. Anything that has been copied to the clipboard can be captured by the program. * Screen logging. Screenshots are taken in order to capture graphics-based information. Applications with screen logging abilities may take screensh ots of the whole screen, just one application or even just around the mouse cursor.They may take these screenshots periodically or in response to user behaviours (for example, when a user has clicked the mouse). A practical application used by some keyloggers with this screen logging ability is to take small screenshots around where a mouse has just clicked; these defeat web-based keyboards (for example, the web-based screen keyboards that are often used by banks) and any web-based on-screen keyboard without screenshot protection. * Programmatically capturing the text in a control. The Microsoft Windows API allows programs to request the text value in some controls.This means that some passwords may be captured, even if they are hidden behind password masks (usually asterisks). * The recording of every program/folder/window opened including a screenshot of each and every website visited, also including a screenshot of each. REMOTE ADMINSTRATIVE TOOL(RAT) A remote administration tool (a RAT) is a piece of software that allows a remote operator to control a system as if he has physical access to that system. While desktop sharing and remote administration have many legal uses, RAT software is usually associated with criminal or malicious activity.Malicious RAT software is typically installed without the victims knowledge, often as payload of a Trojan horse, and will try to hide its operation from the victim and from security software. The operator controls the RAT through a network connection. Such tools provide an operator the following capabilities: * Screen/camera capture or image control * File management (download/upload/execute/etc. ) * Shell control (from command prompt) * Computer control (power off/on/log off if remote feature is supported) * Registry management (query/add/delete/modify) Other software product-specific functions Its primary function is for one computer operator to gain access to remote PCs. One computer will run the client software appl ication, while the other computer(s) operate as the host(s). CLICK-JACKING Clickjacking is possible because seemingly harmless features of HTML web pages can be employed to perform unexpected actions. A clickjacked page tricks a user into performing undesired actions by clicking on a concealed link. On a clickjacked page, the attackers load another page over it in a transparent layer.The users think that they are clicking visible buttons, while they are actually performing actions on the hidden page. The hidden page may be an authentic page, therefore the attackers can trick users into performing actions which the users never intended. There is no way of tracing such actions to the attackers later, as the users would have been genuinely authenticated on the hidden page. Clickjacking is possible because seemingly harmless features of HTML web pages can be employed to perform unexpected actions.A clickjacked page tricks a user into performing undesired actions by clicking on a conceal ed link. On a clickjacked page, the attackers load another page over it in a transparent layer. The users think that they are clicking visible buttons, while they are actually performing actions on the hidden page. The hidden page may be an authentic page, therefore the attackers can trick users into performing actions which the users never intended. There is no way of tracing such actions to the attackers later, as the users would have been genuinely authenticated on the hidden page.Examples A user might receive an email with a link to a video about a news item, but another valid page, say a product page on amazon. com, can be hidden on top or underneath the PLAY button of the news video. The user tries to play the video but actually buys the product from Amazon. Other known exploits include: * tricking users into enabling their webcam and microphone through Flash (which has since been corrected by Adobe); * tricking users into making their social networking profile information pub lic; * making users follow someone on Twitter; share links on Facebook SPAMS Email spam, also known as junk email or unsolicited bulk email (UBE), is a subset of electronic spam involving nearly identical messages sent to numerous recipients by email. Definitions of spam usually include the aspects that email is unsolicited and sent in bulk. One subset of UBE is UCE (unsolicited commercial email). The opposite of spam, email which one wants, is called ham, usually when referring to a messages automated analysis (such as Bayesian filtering). Email spam has steadily grown since the early 1990s.Botnets, networks of virus-infected computers, are used to send about 80% of spam. Since the expense of the spam is borne mostly by the recipient, it is effectively postage due advertising. The legal status of spam varies from one jurisdiction to another. In the United States, spam was declared to be legal by the CAN-SPAM Act of 2003 provided the message adheres to certain specifications. ISPs h ave attempted to recover the cost of spam through lawsuits against spammers, although they have been mostly unsuccessful in collecting damages despite winning in court.Spammers collect email addresses from chatrooms, websites, customer lists, newsgroups, and viruses which harvest users address books, and are sold to other spammers. They also use a practice known as email appending or epending in which they use known information about their target (such as a postal address) to search for the targets email address. According to the Message Anti-Abuse Working Group, the amount of spam email was between 88–92% of email messages sent in the first half of 2010. PREVENTIVE MEASURES TO OVERCOME THE ATTACKS OF HACKERS KEYLOGGERSSCAN THE FILE WITH DR. WEB LINK CHECKERBEFORE DOWNLOADING. SCAN THE FILE WITH ONLINE MULTIPLE ANTI-VIRUS ENGINE IE. , www . novirusthanks org USE ANTI KEYLOGGERS LIKE ZEMANA,KEYSCRAMBERS ETC.. RATS STRICTLY FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS OF THE ANTI-VIRUS.. ALWAYS USE AN UPDATED ANTI-VIRUS. DONT DOWNLOAD ANY FILE FROM AN ANONYMOUS WEBSITE. PHISHING ALWAYS TYPE THE COMPLETE URL OF THE INTENDED WEBPAGE FOR LOGIN. USE ANTI-VIRUS WHICH HAS WEB BROWSER INTERGRATION FACILITY TO COMBAT PHISHING LIKE KASPERSKY ETC.. NEVER LOGIN IN ANY LINK WITHOUT VERIFING ITS AUTHENTICATION. SPAMSome Facebook users were fooled into verifying’ their account. Many Facebook walls were flooded with verify your/my account’ spam messages/wall posts. My advice to all Facebook users. To get rid of FB spams, do not click the link. As simple as that. Clicking the link will just cause you to become one of the spam victims. It will automatically post the same spam messages on different Facebook walls. CONCLUSION * Data Security is the means of ensuring that data is kept safe from corruption and that access to it is suitably controlled. * . The Internet is a scary place.Criminals have the ability to hide behind their computers, or even other people’s computers ,they attempt to break into computer to steal personal information or to use it for their own purposes. * So to protect your Data with a firewall so that you are not an easy target to hackers and viruses in the future * When you leave your house, you lock your doors to prevent robbery, why not use a firewall to put a lock on your computer. AUTHORS: G. VAMSHI KRISHNA A. K. A h4x0r le610n, Computer Science amp; Engineering, 4nd year B. Tech, WARANGAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY amp; SCIENCE.

Master a Seasonal Essay, the Holiday Way

Master a Seasonal Essay, the Holiday Way Master a Seasonal Essay, the Holiday Way Proofread as You Go When writing anything, it is important to check work as you go. Many writers do not check for errors until the very end of an essay; this can be problematic. Its a lot less effort to check for errors as you write. Having a second pair of eyes is always useful; professional writing services can check your work and help you make improvements. Be Sensible If you aim to make your writing â€Å"visual,† you must be descriptive. Unless youre adding pictures to the text, the reader can only experience an essay through your words. Before writing, take in the scene of a holiday greeting card, or write in a festive setting. Incorporate details regarding how the holiday smells, feels, tastes, and looks. Use a variety of senses to convey your images and meaning. Know Your Audience Just as businesses do market research, a writer ought to know his/her audience. What reading level is the audience? What’s their geographical location? Keep the audience in mind as you write. If It Sounds Right, Write! Reading your essay aloud throughout the process. Though a phrase may be grammatically correct, the phrasing could be awkward. Awkward phrasing is distracting to the reader, especially in an essay attempting to convey the spirit or energy of the holiday season. Think Big, and Add a Touch of You It can be easy to get discouraged when writing; most people do. Try allowing yourself to â€Å"dream big† when it comes to your essay. Push yourself to write 1000 words, and then push beyond that. Think up imaginative topics, and make it you by adding a personal touch. Are you funny? Add humour. Are you sad? Talk about how people get blue during the holidays. Your feelings and thoughts make the essay stronger. Every voice is different and valuable. Keep working on your writing, and seek the help of a professional writing service when you hit a stumbling block. Call toll-free throughout Canada at 1-800-573-0840.

Advertisement Campaign for an Expensive Chocolate Essay

Advertisement Campaign for an Expensive Chocolate - Essay Example But, over the years, because of growing competition and increased number of identical products in the market, it has become a necessity rather than a luxury. Today, no product enter the market before a formal and well planned product launching and advertisement campaign. Regardless of the media or method selected, the main aim of advertisement is to convince the target audience that they have a need for the product. Through advertisement, the suppliers are trying to create an image about the product with the help of linguistic and artistic elements. The present research paper looks on how an advertisement campaign for an expensive chocolate be planned and implemented effectively through television channels to reach its target audience. The paper takes a narrative approach for explaining the various aspects of advertisement campaign and its effectiveness to the business.Planning gives a detailed blue print of what and how it is done at various stages of campaign. The present campaign is planned to be conducted during the period from November 08 and Easter period in Mar 09. This is based on the logic that the target audience is expected to spend more during this period for purchasing chocolates.The company is a chocolate manufacturing firm in the U.K. which has been in existence for some time in the market doing similar business. The new product is an addition to company's product lines, all of which have a sound customer support and brand equity. The new product which focuses on the customers, who are in the age group of 24 to 65, uses an innovative imported technology and it is going to capture the market in the next six months. The product and Brand name The product is chocolate, which has exceptional features than that available in the market. The company claims that the content of chocolate is highly recommended for the health of 24 to 65 age group. The brand name decided for the product is Igma. The brand name 'Igma' is registered and trade mark for the same has already been sanctioned by the authority concerned. The word 'Igma' is written using special letters, which the company developed in consultation with the advertisement agency. Objectives of Advertisement Campaign The objectives of advertisement campaign cannot be separated from the marketing strategy of the firm, which in turn is associated with the overall objectives of the firm. However, the present advertisement campaign has the following specific objectives: 1. To disseminate knowledge about the company, its values to the customers and to the general public. 2. To pass message about the brand, price, other promotions and distributions (Setting the advertising objective, p.2) 3. To create awareness about chocolates in general and Igma in particular 4. To create a distinct brand image apart from other similar brands 5. To stimulate the customers to purchase the product Target Audience The company has already fixed the target audience for Igma. They belong to the age group of 24 to 65 men and women. Normally, this group does not take chocolates as a habit. But, in certain occasions like birth day celebrations, at new year party, and festivals such as Christmas, they prefer chocolates to other traditional snacks for consumption as well as for offering gifts. Setting the Advertisement Budget The budget deals with finance part of campaign. It is more important in the sense that finance is

The Structural Analysis of Foreign Tax Credits Research Paper

The Structural Analysis of Foreign Tax Credits - Research Paper Example Even though foreign tax credit is accessible to people who have foreign source of income, the U.S. companies with subsidiaries overseas always take the greatest share of the foreign tax credits. Most of the U.S. companies make foreign source earnings by operating subsidiaries abroad or through investing in associates incorporated abroad. In order for the foreign associates’ income to be qualified for a foreign tax credit, the U.S. parent company is required to have at least 10 percent of ownership in each of the associates overseas. If the previous requirement is met and the foreign associate is evidenced to be incorporated overseas, then it is referred to as a foreign subsidiary. A foreign subsidiary pays dividends to the U.S. parent corporation from its income after foreign income taxes. Any income earned through foreign activities but not eligible for the foreign tax credit, i.e. income earned from a subsidiary that is less than 10% owned by US Corporation, is taxed in the same year when it is earned as specified by the U.S. Treasury. Foreign income taxes that are eligible for the foreign tax credit are given credits, and the same action is extended to other withheld taxes overseas. The foreign tax is only imposed when the subsidiary forwards earnings to its U.S. based parent company. The deductions of losses incurred by a foreign subsidiary can be made out of the parent corporation’s domestic earnings which can help to cut the company’s income tax in the Unites States. However, profits made by the same subsidiary in succeeding years are treated as U.S. source earnings.

Risk management by indian banks

Risk management by indian banks Case analysis: Risk management by Indian banks The banking and financial crises in recent years in emerging economies have demonstrated that, when things go wrong with the financial system, they can result in a severe economic downturn. From this perspective, financial sector reforms are essential in order to avoid such costs. These reforms have become the tools for banks to manage risk. Some of the tools are: 1) Interest Rate Scenario The first important issue that I would like to highlight relates to interest rates. Interest rates reflect strongly to inflation rates, there has been a distinct downward drift in the inflation rate during the second half of the 1990s, which is now at around half the level as compared with the first half of the 1990s. Both the popular measures of inflation the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and the Consumer Price Index (CPI) have shown a definite fall in the recent period. This is clearly reflected in the downward trend in nominal interest rates. The banks have also reduced their deposit rates. But the lending rates of banks have not come down as much. While banks have reduced their prime lending rates (PLRs) to some extent and are also extending sub-PLR loans and effective lending rates continue to remain high (Table 1 and Chart 1). 2) Lending to Small and Medium Enterprises Banks have now understood the problems with lending large organizations. The large organization not only reduces the interest rates by bargaining but also makes default payments by which banks are under tremendous risk, and hence banks are now making a move to provide more loans to small and medium enterprises. 3) Revival of Long-Term Financing The development finance institutions (DFIs) were set up in the 1950s to provide medium and long-term finance to the private sector. Many of these institutions were sponsored by the Government. DFIs were expected to resolve long-term credit shortages and to acquire and disseminate skills necessary to assess projects and banks creditworthiness. The current trend is of DFIs converting themselves into banks. In this context, the future of long-term lending acquires great importance. 4) Non-Performing Assets As of March 31, 2002, the gross NPAs of scheduled commercial banks stood at Rs.71,000 crore, of which the NPAs of public sector banks constituted Rs.57,000 crore. The absolute amount of NPAs continues to be a major drag on the performance of banks. Banks uses the process of securitisation of assets to remove NPAs from the balance sheets. 5) Investing in government securities: In the current interest rate environment, banks are finding it more profitable to invest in government securities. In 2001-02, trading profits of public sector banks more than doubled to Rs.5,999 crore from Rs.2,250 crore in 2000-01. The net profits of these banks during these two years were Rs.4,317 crore and Rs.8,301 crore respectively and this includes an additional Rs.1,365 crore and Rs.1,547 crore from forex operations. The Reserve Bank has been encouraging banks to be proactive in risk management and banks have been directed to maintain a certain level of Investment Fluctuation Reserve (IFR). TABLE 1 : REAL INTEREST RATES Year Weighted Weighted Average Average Inflation Rate Real Interest Rate Ended Average Average Cost of Cost of WPI Manufact- CPI-IW Borrowers Central Depositors March Lending Interest Rate Aggregate Time uring Price Government Rate of of Central Deposits Deposits SCBs Government of SCBs of SCBs Securities 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9=(2-7) 10=(3-6) 11=(5-8) 1990-91 15.0 11.4 8.1 10.6 10.3 8.4 4.6 6.6 1.1 6.0 1991-92 16.5 11.8 7.1 9.1 13.7 11.3 13.5 5.2 -1.9 -4.4 1992-93 16.8 12.5 7.7 9.6 10.1 10.9 9.6 5.9 2.4 0.0 1993-94 16.5 12.6 6.9 8.7 8.4 7.8 7.5 8.7 4.2 1.2 1994-95 16.1 11.9 6.4 7.0 12.5 12.2 10.1 3.9 -0.6 -3.1 1995-96 17.1 13.8 6.9 8.5 8.1 8.6 10.2 8.5 5.7 -1.7 1996-97 16.9 13.7 7.6 9.4 4.6 2.1 9.4 14.8 9.1 0.0 1997-98 16.3 12.0 7.3 8.8 4.4 2.9 6.8 13.4 7.6 2.0 1998-99 15.5 11.9 7.4 8.9 5.9 4.4 13.1 11.1 6.0 -4.2 1999-00 15.0 11.8 7.1 8.6 3.3 2.7 3.4 12.3 8.5 5.2 2000-01 14.3 11.0 6.8 8.1 7.2 3.3 3.8 11.0 3.8 4.3 2001-02 13.9 9.4 7.0* 8.3* 3.6 1.8 4.3 12.1 5.8 4.0 Average 1990-91 to 1995-96 16.3 12.3 7.2 8.9 10.5 9.9 10.4 6.5 1.8 -0.3 1996-97 to 2001-02 15.3 11.6 7.2 8.7 4.8 2.9 6.8 12.5 6.8 1.9 Table 2 : Comparative Position of International Real Interest Rates Country / Money Long-term Prime Rate Inflation Rate GDP Growth Period Average Market Rate G-sec Yield United States 1991 to 1996 1.50 3.71 4.40 3.09 2.58 1997 to 2001 2.73 3.20 5.73 2.46 3.37 United Kingdom 1991 to 1996 4.05 5.30 4.25 3.25 1.92 1997 to 2001 3.40 2.77 3.46 2.57 2.76 Germany 1991 to 1996 3.63 4.09 9.04 2.85 3.20 1997 to 2001 1.99 3.17 7.75 1.57 1.75 Japan 1991 to 1996 2.00 2.78 3.57 1.16 1.74 1997 to 2001 0.09 1.40 2.07 0.13 0.69 Korea 1991 to 1996 7.50 7.21 3.16 5.99 7.35 1997 to 2001 4.79 5.85 6.74 3.82 4.31 Thailand 1991 to 1996 3.71 5.78 7.74 4.97 8.17 1997 to 2001 3.22 4.65 6.98 3.44 -0.20 China 1991 to 1996 N.A. N.A. -2.09 12.32 11.61 1997 to 2001 N.A. N.A. 6.28 0.23 7.93 India 1991 to 1996 3.43 N.A. 6.57 10.52 5.41 1997 to 2001 3.40 5.87 7.62 5.08 6.14 Hungary 1991 to 1996 N.A. N.A. 5.11 25.04 -1.63 1997 to 2001 N.A. N.A. 4.13 12.29 4.52

Anheuser-Busch

Anheuser-Busch is the largest brewer of beers and other malt beverages in the United States, boasting such brands as Budweiser, Michelob and Bacardi. The brands are divided up into sub-categories, which target every different type of malt beverage drinker.For example, Budweiser includes the original, Bud Light, Bud Ice, Bud Ice Light and Bud Ice Light, in addition to others. Anheuser-Busch’s focus on product differentiation has become their unique competency and has contributed to their overall success. The beverages have a wide range of flavors, package sizes, prices and calorie content.In essence, Anheuser-Busch strives to meet the needs of every malt beverage drinker, no matter his or her individual tastes. While the emphasis on differentiation is the company’s strength, in many ways it is also a weakness. It would be impossible for retailers, restaurants and bars to carry every single Anheuser-Busch brand, which means that the most popular brands, such as Budweiser, are easy to find while the lesser-known varieties, such as Michelob Honey Lager, would require some research to locate.In addition, brand awareness is limited because the marketing efforts focus on the more popular brands. In spite of this, Anheuser-Busch creates value for the customers by delivering a quality product at affordable prices. A malt beverage drinker can customize his or her experience by choosing the product that best suits their budget, calorie requirements and quantity needs. Anheuser-Busch is infinitely successful in their marketing efforts. Primarily, the annual Superbowl commercials are anticipated beforehand and talked about later.The commercials range from the ordinary (a history of the company) to the extraordinary (talk show host Conan O’Brien being talked into doing a racy foreign commercial).These commercials have inspired catchphrases, such as â€Å"Whazzzup! † and the infamous talking frog phenomenon. Anheuser-Busch is not only the leader of malt beverages, but also the leader of product advertising. Links: You Tube Conan O’Brien Commercial: http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=HazUvFXY2X4&feature=PlayList&p=593B9A455D27422B&index=15&playnext=3&playnext_from=PL Anheuser-Busch Website: http://www. anheuser-busch. com/

Reggae Music A Musical Genre That Influenced Jamaican Music

Reggae is a musical genre that has revolutionized Jamaican music. Reggae originated in Jamaica in the late sixties, early seventies. It’s slow jerky rhythm and spiritual lyrics have influenced many artists, genres, cultures, and societies throughout the world. This had contributed to the advancement of new counterculture movements, especially in the United States of America, as well as Europe and Africa. In the late seventies, it had impacted western punk and rock/pop cultures, which had resulted in influencing artists such as Eric Clapton, and The Clash. In this same exact decade, it had inspired the first rappers in the United States, which had given rise to the hip hop culture. It had also influenced many singers from Africa. Reggae music grants not only relaxation, but carries a special message of love, peace, and unity. The rhythm of this music is based on the beating of the heart. Reggae music has created an understanding of the Jamaican lifestyle and their culture for t he rest of the world. Reggae musicians have become Jamaica’s healers, social correspondents, and prophets. Reggae’s roots stem from Jamaica’s historical conditions of Jamaican slavery and colonialism by different nations. Most of Jamaica’s population are descendants from Africa, who were brought by the English to Jamaica to work as slaves. Reggae’s lyrics discuss themes such as oppression, poverty, crime, economic shortages, racial discrimination, political violence, homelessness, and social injustice.Show MoreRelatedThe Musical Genre Of Reggae900 Words   |  4 PagesThe musical genre, reggae, was originally coined in the 1960s. Derived from rege-rege – Jamaican for â€Å"rags or ragged clothing† – the genre was used to describe the raggedy music style found in Jamaica at the time. Reggae incorporates the traditional Jamaican music such as mento and ska, rhythm blues, and rocksteady. 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The Landing Of Gallipoli And The World War I - 1510 Words

World War one is strongly linked with the landing of Gallipoli, yet the Australian experience of WW1 is a lot more than the 8 months of the Gallipoli campaign. It can be argued that the experiences of Australian soldiers on the Western Front in 1916, including the Battles of Fromelles and Pozieres, have been largely overlooked in accounts of World War One. The landing of Gallipoli has become legendary and all it represents connects with most Australians. Consequently, the Battles of the Western Front have been overlooked. Thus, most ordinary Australians have only heard of the story behind the landing of Gallipoli. This event has taken precedence in the public’s mind and has been the focal point of war memories and remembrance. World War†¦show more content†¦The Australian involvement in World War One is synonymous with the legend of the ANZACs. Consequently, the involvement of Australian soldiers on the Western Front between 1916 and 1918 has been greatly discounted in explanations of World War One. Ultimately the Gallipoli campaign was a military failure, however the sacrifice endured, lives lost and courage displayed cannot be disputed and should be remembered. According to Australian historian Hugh Dolan, the legendary story of the Gallipoli landing is filled with factual errors. According to Dolan a 1915 map kept at the Australian War Memorial highlights some of the errors of our understanding of the Gallipoli landing. Mr Dolan asserts that the landing at Gallipoli by the ANZACs was not a mistake and that through prior aerial surveillance the Australian officers were informed of the unforgiving Turkish landscape and the Turkish trenches. Mr Dolan argues that the Australian officers adjusted t he original British orders and were not blindly following British orders as previously believed (Smith, B, 2012). The main stage of combat in World War one was the Western Front, a military zone of trenches that stretched from the Belgian coast to the Swiss border. On the 19th of July 1916 Australians engaged in their first major attack on the Western Front, the battle of Fromelles. This attack was formed as a ploy to prevent the Germans from reinforcing their troops on the